Friday, September 12, 2008

The Ancient Nesebar

Nesebar (or Nessebar) is situated on a rocky peninsula on the Black Sea, Bulgaria. This small piece of land (about 25 ha) is tied with a narrow rope-like neck to the continent. Its abundance of historic buildings prompted UNESCO to include Nesebar in its list of World Heritage Sites in 1983.

The most interesting sightseeing places are:

- fortress wall (built and used since 7th6th century BC until 14th15th century);

- more than 10 churches (Nesebar is sometimes said to be the town with the highest number of churches per capita);

- wooden houses built in the 19th century (typical of the Black Sea architecture of the period).


General view


Fortress wall


The Church of St Sophia or the Old Bishopric

(Stara Mitropoliya) (5th-6th century)


The Church of John the Baptist (11th century)


The Church of St Stephen or the New Bishopric

(Nova Mitropoliya)

(11th century; reconstructed in the 16th-18th century)

The Church of St Stephen (inside)


The Church of Christ Pantocrator (13th-14th century)


The Church of St John Aliturgetos (14th century)


Typical house


At night


Link: Unique Bulgaria: Старият Несебър (Bulgarian).

Wednesday, September 10, 2008

A last Friday for Astroland ... or not

On a sunny Friday (Sept. 5) the future of the historic Astroland amusement park in Coney Island, Brooklyn, New York City (NYC) is unsure. The 'space-age' theme park first opened in 1962 and is home to one of the NYC and National Historic landmarks -- the wooden roller coaster Cyclone.


The fate of the Cyclone looks "bright" as it is scheduled to stay open even if Astroland closes.


The bumper cars are one of the more grounded attractions at the park.


Dante's Inferno is for the dark-ride connoisseurs.

The top spin ride will definitely give you the thrills.


A view from the beach.
In 1867, Charles Feltman opened the first ever
hot-dog stand in Coney Island.

The wonder wheel in the background.

A view from the pirate ship

The break dance ride

The water fume booth.

Saturday, August 16, 2008

The Treasure of Nagyszentmiklós


The Treasure of Nagyszentmiklós is a valuable collection of twenty-three 10th century gold vessels found in 1799 in Nagyszentmiklos, Torontál County, Hungary -- now Sânnicolau Mare, Transylvania, Romania. The vessels are of different shapes and sizes and are manifactured using very high quality gold, mostly 21- and 22-carat gold. Their electic nature gives rise to many different theories about the treasure’s origins. After deciphiring the vessels’ inscriptions, it is assumed that the treasure was collected and kept in the dining halls and treasury of the Bulgarian khans and tsars since their migration across the Caucasus; it was exhibited and kept in the throne room of the palace built and lived in by Tsar Simeon the Great after the transfer of the Bulgarian capital-city from Pliska to Preslav in 893 (Prof. Ivan Dobrev).


No. 1. Ewer



No. 2. Ewer



No. 3. Ewer


No. 4. Ewer



No. 5. Ewer


No. 6. Ewer




No. 7. Ewer




No. 8. Bowl



No. 9 and No. 10. Bows (the two bowls are similar -- only one is shown here)



No. 11 and No. 12. Cups


No. 13 and No. 14. Goblets with an ox head


No. 15 and No. 16. Flat-shallow ladles


No. 17. Drinking horn


No. 18. Zoomorphic bowl


No. 19. Box


No. 20. Small bowl with a clasp for hanging


No. 21. Small bowl with a clasp for hanging


No. 22 and No. 23. Cups

Currently, the treasure of Nagyszentmiklós is on display at the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. Copies of the vessels are also on display in the National Museum of History in Sofia, Bulgaria.

Links:
Unique Bulgaria: Съкровището от Наги Сент-Миклош (Bulgarian).
Unique Bulgaria: Коментар към едно писмо (Bulgarian).